2024 Trail Demon 5k & 10k Results,
February 10th, 2024
| OVR | BIB | Name | HOMETOWN | DIVISION | Full Course Net Time | PACE | Code | 5k | Sippin | Masters |
| 1 | 1707 | JAMES PASCHAL | Falls Church, VA | M 30-39 | 0:25:56 | 8:21:00 | L | 20 | 20 | |
| 2 | 1611 | STEVEN BRUNSON | Haymarket, VA | M 30-39 | 0:27:13 | 8:46:00 | L | 19 | 19 | |
| 3 | 1674 | FRANCISCO ROSA ROMERO | Manassas, VA | M 40-49 | 0:28:10 | 9:05:00 | L | 18 | 18 | |
| 4 | 1657 | ASHLEIGH MENZENWERTH | Spotsylvania, VA | F 1-19 | 0:29:39 | 9:33:00 | L | 20 | 20 | |
| 5 | 1603 | MATT ANDERSON | Fairfax, VA | M 50-59 | 0:30:03 | 9:41:00 | L | 17 | 17 | 20 |
| 6 | 13 | BRYAN BROWE | Fredericksburg, VA | M 50-59 | 0:31:28 | 10:08:00 | L | 16 | 16 | 19 |
| 7 | 1693 | MICHAEL VU | Alexandria, VA | M 40-49 | 0:31:33 | 10:10:00 | L | 15 | 15 | |
| 8 | 1622 | PAUL DUPONT | Alexandria, VA | M 30-39 | 0:33:45 | 10:52:00 | L | 14 | 14 | |
| 9 | 1651 | KELVIN MACEDA | Alexandria, VA | M 30-39 | 0:33:57 | 10:56:00 | L | 13 | 13 | |
| 10 | 10 | RACHEL LAMAR | Alexandria, VA | F 30-39 | 0:34:07 | 10:59:00 | L | 19 | 19 | |
| 11 | 1672 | PEGGY RICHARDSON | Charles Town, WV | F 30-39 | 0:35:03 | 11:18:00 | L | 18 | 18 | |
| 12 | 1655 | ERIC MCGRADY | Winchester, VA | M 30-39 | 0:35:32 | 11:27:00 | L | 12 | 12 | |
| 13 | 222 | TED POULOS | Mc Lean, VA | M 60-69 | 0:35:58 | 11:35:00 | L | 11 | 11 | 18 |
| 14 | 1699 | MARK WYNKOOP | Leesburg, VA | M 50-59 | 0:35:58 | 11:35:00 | L | 11 | 11 | 18 |
| 15 | 1637 | LIAM HEINCER | BURKE, VA | M 40-49 | 0:36:20 | 11:42:00 | L | 9 | 9 | |
| 16 | 1625 | CHRIS FOX | Winchester, VA | M 30-39 | 0:36:24 | 11:44:00 | L | 8 | 8 | |
| 17 | 1627 | TINA GENAY | Lake Frederick, VA | F 50-59 | 0:36:36 | 11:47:00 | L | 17 | 17 | 20 |
| 18 | 1663 | TIM OUELLETTE | Ashburn, VA | M 40-49 | 0:36:41 | 11:49:00 | L | 7 | 7 | |
| 19 | 1662 | DAVID BILL O’HEARN | Culpeper, VA | M 50-59 | 0:36:45 | 11:50:00 | L | 6 | 6 | 16 |
| 20 | 1604 | RACHEL ARZA | Arlington, VA | F 30-39 | 0:36:50 | 11:52:00 | L | 16 | 16 | |
| 21 | 1642 | DAVID KEGEL | Rutherford, NJ | M 50-59 | 0:37:38 | 12:07:00 | L | 5 | 5 | 15 |
| 22 | 19 | MARCIA BYERLEY | Woodbridge, VA | F 60-69 | 0:37:46 | 12:10:00 | L | 15 | 15 | 19 |
| 23 | 1636 | SARAH HAYES | Great Falls, VA | F 30-39 | 0:37:49 | 12:11:00 | L | 14 | 14 | |
| 24 | 1629 | SUREN GOSINE | Silver Spring, MD | M 40-49 | 0:37:55 | 12:13:00 | L | 4 | 4 | |
| 25 | 17 | CHRISTINA FINKELSHTEYN | Montgomery Village, MD | F 30-39 | 0:38:00 | 12:15:00 | L | 13 | 13 | |
| 26 | 1684 | JENNIFER SNYDER | Fredericksburg, VA | F 50-59 | 0:38:56 | 12:32:00 | L | 12 | 12 | 18 |
| 27 | 1702 | EDWARD SUHOVSKY | Boston, MA | M 30-39 | 0:39:12 | 12:37:00 | L | 3 | 3 | |
| 28 | 1640 | LINDSAY JOHNSON | Front Royal, VA | F 20-29 | 0:39:29 | 12:43:00 | L | 11 | 11 | |
| 29 | 1619 | KATHLEEN CURRAN | Manassas, VA | F 20-29 | 0:39:30 | 12:43:00 | L | 10 | 10 | |
| 30 | 1698 | GABRIEL WRIGHT | Brunswick, MD | M 40-49 | 0:39:38 | 12:46:00 | L | 2 | 2 | |
| 31 | 1703 | CHARLES KING | North Carolina, US | M 70+ | 0:39:57 | 12:52:00 | L | 1 | 1 | 14 |
| 32 | 1628 | LAURABETH GILLETTE | Brunswick, MD | F 30-39 | 0:40:28 | 13:02:00 | L | 9 | 9 | |
| 33 | 1706 | SHANE LUCAS | Fredericksburg, VA | M 20-29 | 0:40:30 | 13:03:00 | L | 1 | 1 | |
| 34 | 1607 | ALEX BEST | Alexandria, VA | M 20-29 | 0:40:35 | 13:04:00 | L | 1 | 1 | |
| 35 | 1667 | MARISSA PANCHAL | Waterford, VA | F 20-29 | 0:40:45 | 13:07:00 | L | 8 | 8 | |
| 36 | 1617 | MICHAEL CROOK | Herndon, VA | M 50-59 | 0:40:53 | 13:10:00 | L | 1 | 1 | 13 |
| 37 | 1644 | ANDREA KEIRSTEAD | Fredericksburg, VA | F 30-39 | 0:41:22 | 13:19:00 | L | 7 | 7 | |
| 38 | 1669 | LORELEI PATE | Sterling, VA | F 40-49 | 0:41:27 | 13:21:00 | L | 6 | 6 | |
| 39 | 1675 | KEEGAN RUSSELL | Ranson, WV | M 1-19 | 0:42:04 | 13:33:00 | L | 1 | 1 | |
| 40 | 1700 | BRIAN MURPHY | Centerville, VA | M 50-59 | 0:42:09 | 13:34:00 | L | 1 | 1 | 12 |
| 41 | 1658 | EMILY MENZENWERTH | Spotsylvania, VA | F 1-19 | 0:42:32 | 13:42:00 | L | 5 | 5 | |
| 42 | 1708 | ETHAN COLVIN | Fredericksburg, VA | M 1-19 | 0:43:13 | 13:55:00 | L | 1 | 1 | |
| 43 | 1631 | JON HADERER | Fairfax, VA | M 20-29 | 0:43:23 | 13:58:00 | L | 1 | 1 | |
| 44 | 1624 | GARET ELLIS | Brunswick, MD | M 30-39 | 0:44:46 | 14:25:00 | L | 1 | 1 | |
| 45 | 1615 | NATHANIEL COOLBAUG MERCADO | Riverview Marina Apartmen, VA | M 1-19 | 0:44:59 | 14:29:00 | L | 1 | 1 | |
| 46 | 1606 | ALEX AUSTIN | Alexandria, VA | M 40-49 | 0:45:03 | 14:31:00 | L | 1 | 1 | |
| 47 | 1683 | MORGAN SMALLWOOD | Lake Frederick, VA | F 30-39 | 0:45:42 | 14:43:00 | L | 4 | 4 | |
| 48 | 8 | SHERRI KIRKLAND | Woodbridge, VA | F 50-59 | 0:46:01 | 14:49:00 | L | 3 | 3 | 17 |
| 49 | 1690 | JAVIER VALCARCEL | Washington, DC | M 30-39 | 0:46:11 | 14:53:00 | L | 1 | 1 | |
| 50 | 1614 | STACEY CLAVIJO | Fairfax, VA | F 30-39 | 0:46:25 | 14:57:00 | L | 2 | 2 | |
| 51 | 5137 | BRAD ROBERTSON | PURCELLVILLE, VA | M 50-59 | 0:46:25 | 14:57:00 | L | 1 | 1 | 11 |
| 52 | 5108 | KRISTA CATO | Lovettsville, VA | F 40-49 | 0:46:28 | 14:58:00 | L | 1 | 1 | |
| OVR | BIB | Name | HOMETOWN | DIVISION | Full Course Net Time | PACE | Code | BOTP | Sippin | Masters |
| 53 | 75 | WALTER PORZEL | Falls Church, VA | M 70+ | 0:46:38 | 15:01:00 | L | 20 | 1 | 10 |
| 54 | 1643 | TIFFANY KEHLER | Leesburg, VA | F 30-39 | 0:46:52 | 15:06:00 | L | 20 | 1 | |
| 55 | 1616 | THOMAS CRAWFORD | Brownsburg, IN | M 40-49 | 0:47:01 | 15:08:00 | L | 19 | 1 | |
| 56 | 1692 | SARAH VANDERJAGT | Stephens City, VA | F 40-49 | 0:47:08 | 15:11:00 | L | 19 | 1 | |
| 57 | 1678 | RACHAYL SHAFFER | Aldie, VA | F 30-39 | 0:47:14 | 15:13:00 | L | 18 | 1 | |
| 58 | 1609 | MARIA BINGHAM | Alexandria, VA | F 30-39 | 0:47:18 | 15:14:00 | L | 17 | 1 | |
| 59 | 1691 | DOUG VANDERJAGT | Stephens City, VA | M 40-49 | 0:47:32 | 15:18:00 | L | 18 | 1 | |
| 60 | 9 | SHANNON ARGUIN | Stafford, VA | F 50-59 | 0:47:49 | 15:24:00 | L | 16 | 1 | 16 |
| 61 | 1654 | ASHLEE MCGRADY | Winchester, VA | F 30-39 | 0:48:10 | 15:31:00 | L | 15 | 1 | |
| 62 | 1661 | MARY MOSS | Centreville, VA | F 40-49 | 0:48:12 | 15:31:00 | L | 14 | 1 | |
| 63 | 1686 | AMANDA TOMLINSON | Fairfax, VA | F 40-49 | 0:48:43 | 15:41:00 | L | 13 | 1 | |
| 64 | 1695 | MICHAEL WHETZEL | Mathias, WV | M 50-59 | 0:48:51 | 15:44:00 | L | 17 | 1 | 9 |
| 65 | 1652 | NATE MADDEN | McLean, VA | M 30-39 | 0:48:52 | 15:44:00 | L | 16 | 1 | |
| 66 | 1623 | KAIRA EDNIE | Aldie, VA | F 30-39 | 0:48:58 | 15:46:00 | L | 12 | 1 | |
| 67 | 1688 | KELLEY TRAVER | Aldie, VA | F 50-59 | 0:49:00 | 15:47:00 | L | 11 | 1 | 15 |
| 68 | 1612 | MARJIE CALHOUN | Herndon, VA | F 60-69 | 0:49:02 | 15:48:00 | L | 10 | 1 | 14 |
| 69 | 1632 | JULIE HALE | Panama City Beach, FL | F 50-59 | 0:49:25 | 15:55:00 | L | 9 | 1 | 13 |
| 70 | 1660 | LAUREN MONDALA | HamiltonHamilton, VA | F 40-49 | 0:50:05 | 16:08:00 | L | 8 | 1 | |
| 71 | 1605 | ROBERT AUCHTER | Arlington, VA | M 60-69 | 0:50:44 | 16:20:00 | L | 15 | 1 | 8 |
| 72 | 1696 | LEE WILBUR | CLIFTON, VA | M 60-69 | 0:50:50 | 16:22:00 | L | 14 | 1 | 7 |
| 73 | 1682 | HEATHER SIEMER | Lovettsville, VA | F 50-59 | 0:51:28 | 16:34:00 | L | 7 | 1 | 12 |
| 74 | 1689 | SABRINA TROUT | Lake Frederick, VA | F 20-29 | 0:51:32 | 16:36:00 | L | 6 | 1 | |
| 75 | 1653 | JOSE TITO MARQUEZ | Woodbridge, VA | M 30-39 | 0:51:45 | 16:40:00 | L | 13 | 1 | |
| 76 | 1680 | SCOTT SHERMAN | Aldie, VA | M 40-49 | 0:51:54 | 16:43:00 | L | 12 | 1 | |
| 77 | 1634 | ANNETTE HARTUNG | Lovettsville, VA | F 50-59 | 0:51:58 | 16:44:00 | L | 5 | 1 | 11 |
| 78 | 1665 | MARK PAGE | ELKWOOD, VA | M 60-69 | 0:52:02 | 16:45:00 | L | 11 | 1 | 6 |
| 79 | 1650 | BRIDGETTE MACDONALD | Front Royal, VA | F 20-29 | 0:52:58 | 17:03:00 | L | 4 | 1 | |
| 80 | 1681 | BROOKLYN SIEMER | Lovettsville, VA | F 1-19 | 0:53:02 | 17:05:00 | L | 3 | 1 | |
| 81 | 1694 | MELISSA WARNER | Leesburg, VA | F 50-59 | 0:53:11 | 17:08:00 | L | 2 | 1 | 10 |
| 82 | 1656 | ALYSSA MENZENWERTH | Spotsylvania, VA | F 50-59 | 0:53:28 | 17:13:00 | L | 1 | 1 | 9 |
| 83 | 1666 | KEVIN PAINTER | Alexandria, VA | M 40-49 | 0:53:28 | 17:13:00 | L | 10 | 1 | |
| 84 | 1641 | REBECCA JOHNSON | Maurertown, VA | F 30-39 | 0:53:46 | 17:19:00 | L | 1 | 1 | |
| 85 | 58 | LIDIA BACA | Manassas, VA | F 60-69 | 0:56:38 | 18:14:00 | L | 1 | 1 | 8 |
| 86 | 1659 | KATELYN MERCADO | Riverview Marina Apartmen, VA | M 1-19 | 0:56:46 | 18:17:00 | L | 9 | 1 | |
| 87 | 1646 | KEVIN KIRKLAND | Woodbridge, VA | M 60-69 | 0:57:05 | 18:23:00 | L | 8 | 1 | 5 |
| 88 | 1668 | RAJA PANCHAL | Waterford, VA | M 40-49 | 0:57:10 | 18:25:00 | L | 7 | 1 | |
| 89 | 66 | MARYELLEN WINN | Coatesville, PA | F 60-69 | 0:58:18 | 18:46:00 | L | 1 | 1 | 7 |
| 90 | 1701 | JANE ANDERSON | Fairfax, VA | F 50-59 | 0:59:29 | 19:09:00 | L | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| 91 | 1647 | LISA KRAFT | Lovettsville, VA | F 60-69 | 0:59:54 | 19:17:00 | L | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| 92 | 1621 | GUY DINKINS | Berryville, VA | M 50-59 | 1:00:08 | 19:22:00 | L | 6 | 1 | 4 |
| 93 | 1673 | CATHERINE ROCKWELL | Alexandria, VA | F 60-69 | 1:00:35 | 19:31:00 | L | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| 94 | 1610 | LIAN BROWN | Purcellville, VA | F 30-39 | 1:00:36 | 19:31:00 | L | 1 | 1 | |
| 95 | 1648 | ANNE-MARIE LABOE | Leesburg, VA | F 50-59 | 1:00:40 | 19:32:00 | L | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| 96 | 1638 | AKIB HOSSAIN | Woodbridge, VA | M 20-29 | 1:00:40 | 19:32:00 | L | 5 | 1 | |
| 97 | 1677 | DEE SEDA | Round Hill, VA | F 60-69 | 1:00:44 | 19:33:00 | L | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 98 | 1620 | MADDIE DARGIS | Washington, DC | F 20-29 | 1:00:46 | 19:34:00 | L | 1 | 1 | |
| 99 | 1618 | BAILEY CULVER | Amissville, VA | M 20-29 | 1:00:46 | 19:34:00 | L | 4 | 1 | |
| 100 | 1608 | JULIA BEST | Alexandria, VA | F 20-29 | 1:00:46 | 19:34:00 | L | 1 | 1 | |
| 101 | 1697 | ANITA WOOTEN | Riverhead, NY | F 50-59 | 1:02:40 | 20:11:00 | L | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 102 | 1676 | DEE-DEE SCHOEB DINKINS | Berryville, VA | F 50-59 | 1:03:18 | 20:23:00 | L | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 103 | 1600 | AQASHA AHMED | Fairfax, VA | F 20-29 | 1:03:22 | 20:24:00 | L | 1 | 1 | |
| 104 | 1639 | ARLENE JOHNSON | La Plata, MD | F 40-49 | 1:07:58 | 21:53:00 | L | 1 | 1 | |
| 105 | 1704 | BECCA COOPER | Arlington, VA | F 20-29 | 1:15:38 | 24:21:00 | L | 1 | 1 | |
| 106 | 1705 | MCCLAIN WHEELER | Arlington, VA | F 20-29 | 1:15:45 | 24:23:00 | L | 1 | 1 | |
| 107 | 1685 | RECO THOMAS | Fairfax, VA | F 40-49 | 1:16:04 | 24:29:00 | L | 1 | 1 | |
| 108 | 1664 | RENEE O’CONNELL | Marshall, VA | F 60-69 | 1:17:18 | 24:53:00 | L | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| OVR | BIB | Name | HOMETOWN | DIVISION | Full Course Net Time | PACE | Code | 10k | Sippin | Masters |
| 1 | 5145 | RYAN ZOLLER | Winchester, VA | M 30-39 | 0:55:45 | 8:59:00 | L | 20 | 20 | |
| 2 | 5129 | PAUL KOCZERA | Round Hill, VA | M 30-39 | 0:56:49 | 9:09:00 | L | 19 | 19 | |
| 3 | 4 | FABIO CLAVIJO | Fairfax, VA | M 40-49 | 0:58:51 | 9:29:00 | L | 18 | 18 | |
| 4 | 5140 | JASON VASSILICOS | Washington, DC | M 40-49 | 0:59:37 | 9:36:00 | L | 17 | 17 | |
| 5 | 5107 | MARTIN CALHOUN | Herndon, VA | M 60-69 | 1:02:30 | 10:04:00 | L | 16 | 16 | 20 |
| 6 | 5146 | JIM CROSS | Purcelle, VA | M 50-59 | 1:03:07 | 10:10:00 | L | 15 | 15 | 19 |
| 7 | 5112 | DIANA DION | Waterford, VA | F 30-39 | 1:04:09 | 10:20:00 | L | 20 | 20 | |
| 8 | 5101 | JIM ASHWORTH | Sterling, VA | M 60-69 | 1:05:16 | 10:31:00 | L | 14 | 14 | 18 |
| 9 | 5126 | RICHARD KEY | Herndon, VA | M 50-59 | 1:06:34 | 10:43:00 | L | 13 | 13 | 17 |
| 10 | 5134 | LUIS NAVARRO | Columbia, MD | M 40-49 | 1:07:04 | 10:48:00 | L | 12 | 12 | |
| 11 | 5115 | REBECCA EDWARDS | Purcellville, VA | F 40-49 | 1:08:10 | 10:59:00 | L | 19 | 19 | |
| 12 | 5144 | MARK WOJCIECHOWSKI | Alexandria, VA | M 50-59 | 1:08:14 | 10:59:00 | L | 11 | 11 | 16 |
| 13 | 5110 | WILLIAM COLVIN | Fredericksburg, VA | M 40-49 | 1:08:52 | 11:05:00 | L | 10 | 10 | |
| 14 | 5109 | RYAN COLVIN | Fredericksburg, VA | M 1-19 | 1:09:34 | 11:12:00 | L | 9 | 9 | |
| 15 | 5147 | ERIN SMITH | Fredericksburg, VA | F 30-39 | 1:11:37 | 11:32:00 | L | 18 | 18 | |
| 16 | 5130 | JULIEN KOPP | Leesburg, VA | M 30-39 | 1:12:56 | 11:45:00 | L | 8 | 8 | |
| 17 | 5117 | BRIAN ELL | Burke, VA | M 30-39 | 1:13:33 | 11:51:00 | L | 7 | 7 | |
| 18 | 5124 | MELISSA HUNSBERGER | Boyce, VA | F 40-49 | 1:15:32 | 12:10:00 | L | 17 | 17 | |
| 19 | 5141 | DAVID WAITER | Springfield, VA | M 30-39 | 1:17:06 | 12:25:00 | L | 6 | 6 | |
| 20 | 5114 | LUCIA DUSSAN | Arlington, VA | F 40-49 | 1:17:36 | 12:30:00 | L | 16 | 16 | |
| 21 | 5116 | MARK ELFADL | Gaithersburg, MD | M 30-39 | 1:18:05 | 12:34:00 | L | 5 | 5 | |
| 22 | 5125 | CAROLINE JACKSON | Washington, DC | F 30-39 | 1:20:17 | 12:56:00 | L | 15 | 15 | |
| 23 | 5138 | JAMES THOMASSON | Culpeper, VA | M 20-29 | 1:21:56 | 13:12:00 | L | 4 | 4 | |
| 24 | 5118 | JOHN ESKANDARY | Annandale, VA | M 50-59 | 1:21:57 | 13:12:00 | L | 3 | 3 | 15 |
| 25 | 5105 | GREG BRONDOS | Winchester, VA | M 50-59 | 1:22:09 | 13:14:00 | L | 2 | 2 | 14 |
| 26 | 42 | DAVID PINNICK | manassas, VA | M 60-69 | 1:26:35 | 13:57:00 | L | 1 | 1 | 13 |
| 27 | 5104 | TIMOTHY BOUCK | Winchester, VA | M 40-49 | 1:26:51 | 13:59:00 | L | 1 | 1 | |
| 28 | 5119 | JESUS GONZALEZ | Lorton, VA | M 50-59 | 1:27:06 | 14:01:00 | L | 1 | 1 | 12 |
| 29 | 5135 | JOSHUA PATZ | Cross Junction, VA | M 30-39 | 1:27:26 | 14:05:00 | L | 1 | 1 | |
| 30 | 5106 | JUSTYN BUTLER | Gaithersburg, MD | M 40-49 | 1:27:42 | 14:07:00 | L | 1 | 1 | |
| 31 | 5128 | HELEN KLEIN | Manassas, VA | F 40-49 | 1:28:18 | 14:13:00 | L | 14 | 14 | |
| 32 | 5122 | ALEXIS HEYWOOD | Martinsburg, WV | F 30-39 | 1:28:29 | 14:15:00 | L | 13 | 13 | |
| 33 | 5123 | ANTHONY HEYWOOD | Martinsburg, WV | M 40-49 | 1:28:29 | 14:15:00 | L | 1 | 1 | |
| 34 | 5111 | SARA COOLBAUGH-MERCADO | Riverview Marina Apartmen, VA | F 40-49 | 1:28:35 | 14:16:00 | L | 12 | 12 | |
| 35 | 5143 | DAWN WOJCIECHOWSKI | Alexandria, VA | F 50-59 | 1:29:33 | 14:25:00 | L | 11 | 11 | 20 |
| 36 | 5113 | ADRIENNE DUPONT | Fairfax Station, VA | F 30-39 | 1:30:43 | 14:36:00 | L | 10 | 10 | |
| 37 | 5142 | MARCE WILLARD | Purcellville, VA | F 50-59 | 1:32:12 | 14:51:00 | L | 9 | 9 | 19 |
| OVR | BIB | Name | HOMETOWN | DIVISION | Full Course Net Time | PACE | Code | BOTP | Sippin | Masters |
| 38 | 5121 | AMY GUTHRIE | Inwood, WV | F 20-29 | 1:34:20 | 15:11:00 | L | 20 | 8 | |
| 39 | 5100 | SABRINA AHMED | Gaithersburg, MD | F 30-39 | 1:40:41 | 16:13:00 | L | 19 | 7 | |
| 40 | 5132 | NATHAN MCCORMACK | ALEXANDRIA, VA | M 40-49 | 1:42:06 | 16:26:00 | L | 20 | 1 | |
| 41 | 5131 | JENNIFER MCCORMACK | ALEXANDRIA, VA | F 40-49 | 1:42:09 | 16:27:00 | L | 18 | 6 | |
| 42 | 5103 | ANNA BERWANGER | Martinsburg, WV | F 20-29 | 1:44:03 | 16:45:00 | L | 17 | 5 |